titleLab2Sim: Turning Real-World Experiment Videos into Interactive Virtual Experiments
authorsXusen Hei, Jiali Chen, Jinyu Yang, Yi Cai
date2026-11-02
venuearXiv (preprint, not peer reviewed)
idarXiv:2611.02928
affiliationThe Hong Kong Polytechnic University
upvotes3 (Hugging Face Daily Papers, 2026-11-04)
linksabs pdf hf code
cite
abstractScience experiment videos demonstrate how experiments are performed, but offer no direct interaction for learners. Turning them into virtual experiments requires not only reproducing the observed apparatus and state changes, but also enforcing the preconditions governing each operation. We introduce Lab2Sim, a benchmark of 218 science experiment videos with evidence-grounded specifications and 11,881 rubric items. To address this task, we propose EduVideo2Code, which extracts experimental procedures hierarchically, encodes them as explicit state machines to guide code generation, and refines the resulting pages through execution-based verification. Experiments show that existing multimodal models readily generate runnable pages but struggle to faithfully reconstruct experimental apparatus. EduVideo2Code consistently improves all four evaluation dimensions across two backbone models, with apparatus fidelity gains of 24.15 points.

bibtex

@misc{hei2026lab,
  title={Lab2Sim: Turning Real-World Experiment Videos into Interactive Virtual Experiments},
  author={Xusen Hei and Jiali Chen and Jinyu Yang and Yi Cai},
  year={2026},
  eprint={2611.02928},
  archivePrefix={arXiv},
  url={https://arxiv.org/abs/2611.02928}
}