titleAgenticRoboRL: Bringing Coding-Agent Post-Training to Agentic Robotics
authorsXinxin Liu, Bingxin Xu, Wenrui Bao, Ming Li, Wentao Bao, Chen Chen, Yuzhang Shang
date2026-10-20
venuearXiv (preprint, not peer reviewed)
idarXiv:2610.28589
affiliationUniversity of Central Florida
upvotes44 (Hugging Face Daily Papers, 2026-11-01)
linksabs pdf hf code
abstractAgentic robotics systems combine planners with robot harnesses to perform complex manipulation tasks. Recent work improves these systems through better harnesses and external memory, but relies on powerful closed-source models as planners and does not improve the planners' own capabilities. In contrast, coding agents have improved substantially by post-training the model itself. We therefore investigate whether post-training can also improve robot planners. However, applying it across robot harnesses requires accommodating different execution mechanisms, including VLA skill invocation and control-code generation. To this end, we introduce AgenticRoboRL, a framework for post-training robot planners across different harnesses. The training recipe combines supervised fine-tuning with multi-turn reinforcement learning. To accommodate different execution mechanisms, harness-specific adapters connect recorded planner interactions with task outcomes, enabling a common RL training pipeline while keeping execution components fixed. On LIBERO-PRO, AgenticRoboRL raises the success rate of a 9B-parameter planner from 18.1% to 71.0% without external memory, approaching the 72.1% achieved by Codex (GPT-5.5) with external memory. These results demonstrate post-training as an effective approach for improving robot planners. We will release the framework and trained planner checkpoints.

cite

@misc{liu2026agenticroborl,
  title={AgenticRoboRL: Bringing Coding-Agent Post-Training to Agentic Robotics},
  author={Xinxin Liu and Bingxin Xu and Wenrui Bao and Ming Li and Wentao Bao and Chen Chen and Yuzhang Shang},
  year={2026},
  eprint={2610.28589},
  archivePrefix={arXiv},
  url={https://arxiv.org/abs/2610.28589}
}