titleDiffusion Editing with Soft Mask: Pixel Level Redo of Image and Video with Adjustable Strength
authorsCandi Zheng, Yuan Lan
date2026-09-30
venuearXiv (preprint, not peer reviewed)
idarXiv:2610.00359
affiliationHKUST
upvotes5 (Hugging Face Daily Papers, 2026-11-01)
linksabs pdf hf
abstractDiffusion models with prompt and reference image-guided editing have seen rapid progress, yet they remain too coarse for pixel-level control. One promising direction is to incorporate a soft mask that specifies spatially varying edit strengths but training such fine-grained control demands expensive pixel-wise annotations, while existing zero-shot methods often yield unsatisfactory results. We introduce SoftPaint, a new zero-shot sampling method that leverages soft masks to enable a continuous spectrum of edits, from fully preserving the original content to completely re-synthesizing the masked region. Going beyond zero-shot inpainting methods, we design a Langevin-iteration-based sampler that respects per-pixel soft mask strengths, which applies universally to image and video diffusion models, enabling tasks such as video editing. The method is gradient-free, memory-efficient, and achieves smooth, pixel-level edits across multiple image and video backbones.

cite

@misc{zheng2026diffusion,
  title={Diffusion Editing with Soft Mask: Pixel Level Redo of Image and Video with Adjustable Strength},
  author={Candi Zheng and Yuan Lan},
  year={2026},
  eprint={2610.00359},
  archivePrefix={arXiv},
  url={https://arxiv.org/abs/2610.00359}
}