titleIgnorance or Incompetence? Constructing Knowledge-Gated, Verifiable Tasks for LLM Agents
authorsHanlin Tian, Minhao Li, Yu Mi, Sihan Zhu, Zhao Yang, Yuxiang Wang, Hongquan Zhu, Qiufei Hu
date2026-08-31
venuearXiv (preprint, not peer reviewed)
idarXiv:2608.30322
upvotes5 (Hugging Face Daily Papers, 2026-11-01)
linksabs pdf hf
abstractProfessional agent tasks often depend on conventions that are absent from public corpora, yet benchmarks rarely control whether an agent has access to those conventions. We introduce a knowledge-gated task-construction protocol that separates a task instruction from a compact artefact containing private conventions, reference tables, and utility operators. Construction-time provenance, byte-identical task instructions across the provided- and withheld-artefact conditions, leak audits, and executable witnesses make dependence on the artefact explicit and testable. Across fifteen calibration tasks, one frontier agent configuration achieves a 68.0% pass rate with the artefact and 0% without it; on one task, a plausible but incorrect artefact also yields 0% across five trials. Deterministic solvers and rule corpora provide exact ground truth for structured tasks, while named criterion-level rubrics support outputs that cannot be checked by a single executable oracle. A configuration-relative calibration screen retains seven tasks satisfying our five-trial empirical knowledge-gating screen. These experiments validate the behavior of the construction protocol; they do not establish that the retained tasks improve post-training. We publicly release part of the task suite and supporting tooling at https://github.com/DatagridsAI/Knowledge-Gated-Task-Construction.

cite

@misc{tian2026ignorance,
  title={Ignorance or Incompetence? Constructing Knowledge-Gated, Verifiable Tasks for LLM Agents},
  author={Hanlin Tian and Minhao Li and Yu Mi and Sihan Zhu and Zhao Yang and Yuxiang Wang and Hongquan Zhu and Qiufei Hu},
  year={2026},
  eprint={2608.30322},
  archivePrefix={arXiv},
  url={https://arxiv.org/abs/2608.30322}
}