titleIlluminating Unified Multimodal Model for Free-form Interleaved Text-Image Generation
authorsChonghuinan Wang, Zhikai Chen, Chunwei Wang, Yecong Wan, Junwei Yang, Zhixin Wang, Wei Zhang, Jiaqi Xu, Renjing Pei, Xiaohe Wu, Fan Li, Wangmeng Zuo
date2026-06-29
venuearXiv (preprint, not peer reviewed)
idarXiv:2606.30054
upvotes2 (Hugging Face Daily Papers, 2026-11-01)
linksabs pdf hf code
abstractThe advancement of generative AI models capable of producing text and image marks a critical step forward in the realm of multimodal intelligence, particularly for tasks involving the interleaving of both modalities. To advance this intelligence to the next stage, it is crucial for models to autonomously generate free-form interleaved text-image sequences. In this paper, we introduce ILLUME-X, an advanced unified multimodal paradigm that enables high-quality, free-form interleaved text-image generation by improving multimodal data efficiency and stabilizing the multimodal training process. ILLUME-X comprises three key components: (i) an expanded training data pipeline optimized for interleaved text-image generation, (ii) a progressive training strategy with self-adaptive objectives for free-length multimodal token sequences, and (iii) an objective and comprehensive evaluation method ILScore for interleaved text-image sequences. Notably, our ILLUME-X outperforms previous unified models across multiple interleaved text-image generation tasks like style transfer, image decomposition and storytelling.

cite

@misc{wang2026illuminating,
  title={Illuminating Unified Multimodal Model for Free-form Interleaved Text-Image Generation},
  author={Chonghuinan Wang and Zhikai Chen and Chunwei Wang and Yecong Wan and Junwei Yang and Zhixin Wang and Wei Zhang and Jiaqi Xu and Renjing Pei and Xiaohe Wu and Fan Li and Wangmeng Zuo},
  year={2026},
  eprint={2606.30054},
  archivePrefix={arXiv},
  url={https://arxiv.org/abs/2606.30054}
}