titleMonte Carlo Energy Aggregation for Mobile 3D Gaussian Splatting
authorsXiaobiao Du, YuAn Wang, Hao Li, Bosheng Wang, Xun Sun, Xin Yu
date2026-06-29
venuearXiv (preprint, not peer reviewed)
idarXiv:2606.30017
affiliationUniversity of Technology Sydney
upvotes19 (Hugging Face Daily Papers, 2026-11-01)
linksabs pdf hf code
abstractRecent advances in 3D Gaussian Splatting have demonstrated unprecedented success in novel view synthesis. However, the substantial inference and storage overhead driven by high-order Spherical Harmonics (SH) are primary bottlenecks for mobile platforms. In this paper, we present Flux-GS, a real-time Gaussian Splatting method designed to achieve high-fidelity rendering with significantly reduced overhead for resource-constrained mobile platforms. We first propose a Monte Carlo Specular Energy Aggregator, sampling third-order radiance residuals and aggregating specular energy into a compact latent space. In this way, our method effectively preserves visually salient lighting features in lower-order bands without expensive distillation or pre-training. To mitigate the high-frequency details lost during compression, we introduce an Attribute-Conditioned SH Enhancement module. This module predicts Gaussian-aware offsets based on intrinsic Gaussian attributes, which enhance the first-order SH representation prior to inference, without extra inference costs. Furthermore, the original single-view gradient-based densification is prone to producing excessive Gaussians and overfitting to a certain view. We address these limitations by proposing a Multi-view Alpha-based Densification and Pruning strategy. By leveraging multi-view guidance, we ensure multi-view structure consistency and the precise removal of redundant primitives. Extensive experiments demonstrate that Flux-GS achieves substantial parameter reduction while maintaining competitive visual quality, offering a robust and scalable solution for real-time mobile rendering. Code: magenta{https://xiaobiaodu.github.io/flux-gs-project/{https://xiaobiaodu.github.io/flux-gs-project/}}.

cite

@misc{du2026monte,
  title={Monte Carlo Energy Aggregation for Mobile 3D Gaussian Splatting},
  author={Xiaobiao Du and YuAn Wang and Hao Li and Bosheng Wang and Xun Sun and Xin Yu},
  year={2026},
  eprint={2606.30017},
  archivePrefix={arXiv},
  url={https://arxiv.org/abs/2606.30017}
}