titleOrchestra-o1: Omnimodal Agent Orchestration
authorsFan Zhang, Vireo Zhang, Shengju Qian, Haoxuan Li, Hao Wu, Jinyang Wu, Donghao Zhou, Zhihong Zhu, Zheng Lian, Xin Wang, Pheng-Ann Heng
date2026-06-10
venuearXiv (preprint, not peer reviewed)
idarXiv:2606.13707
affiliationThe Chinese University of Hong Kong
upvotes48 (Hugging Face Daily Papers, 2026-11-01)
linksabs pdf hf code
abstractThe recent success of agent swarms has shifted the paradigm of large language model (LLM)-based agents from single-agent workflows to multi-agent systems, highlighting the importance of agent orchestration for task decomposition and collaboration. However, existing orchestration frameworks are limited to a narrow set of modalities and struggle to generalize to more complex settings where heterogeneous modalities coexist and interact. This limitation becomes particularly pronounced in omnimodal scenarios, where tasks require the unified understanding and coordination of diverse inputs such as text, image, audio, and video. In this work, we propose Orchestra-o1, an omnimodal agent orchestration framework designed to support efficient agent collaboration across multiple modalities. Orchestra-o1 introduces a unified orchestration mechanism that enables modality-aware task decomposition, online sub-agent specialization, and parallel sub-task execution. This scalable design allows agent systems to effectively tackle complex real-world tasks involving heterogeneous information sources, surpassing the second-best approach by 10.3% accuracy on the OmniGAIA benchmark. Furthermore, we introduce decision-aligned group relative policy optimization (DA-GRPO), an efficient agentic reinforcement learning approach for training Orchestra-o1-8B, which also achieves state-of-the-art performance against all existing open-source omnimodal agents.

cite

@misc{zhang2026orchestra,
  title={Orchestra-o1: Omnimodal Agent Orchestration},
  author={Fan Zhang and Vireo Zhang and Shengju Qian and Haoxuan Li and Hao Wu and Jinyang Wu and Donghao Zhou and Zhihong Zhu and Zheng Lian and Xin Wang and Pheng-Ann Heng},
  year={2026},
  eprint={2606.13707},
  archivePrefix={arXiv},
  url={https://arxiv.org/abs/2606.13707}
}