titleMemDreamer: Decoupling Perception and Reasoning for Long Video Understanding via Hierarchical Graph Memory and Agentic Retrieval Mechanism
authorsCong Chen, Guo Gan, Kaixiang Ji, ChaoYang Zhang, Zhen Yang, Guangming Yao, Hao Chen, Jingdong Chen, Yi Yuan, Chunhua Shen
date2026-06-05
venuearXiv (preprint, not peer reviewed)
idarXiv:2606.07512
affiliationinclusionAI
upvotes40 (Hugging Face Daily Papers, 2026-11-01)
linksabs pdf hf
primerMemory for AI agents
abstractCurrent Vision-Language Models struggle with hours-long videos because processing full-length visual sequences induces prohibitive token explosion and attention dilution. To overcome this, we introduce MemDreamer to decouple perception and reasoning, shifting long-video understanding into an agentic exploration process. As a plug-and-play framework, it incrementally streams videos to construct a Hierarchical Graph Memory, a top-down three-tier architecture for semantic abstraction, anchored by a foundational graph capturing spatiotemporal and causal relations. During inference, the reasoning model employs agentic tool-augmented retrieval, navigating hierarchies, searching nodes, and traversing logical edges via an Observation-Reason-Action loop. Experiments show MemDreamer achieves SOTA results across four mainstream benchmarks, narrowing the gap with human experts to only 3.7 points. It constrains the reasoning context window to merely 2% of full-context ingestion while delivering a 12.5 point absolute accuracy gain. Furthermore, statistical analysis uncovers a strong positive linear correlation between an VLM's performance on logic reasoning and long-video understanding benchmarks, establishing agentic capability scaling as a new paradigm for multimodal comprehension.

cite

@misc{chen2026memdreamer,
  title={MemDreamer: Decoupling Perception and Reasoning for Long Video Understanding via Hierarchical Graph Memory and Agentic Retrieval Mechanism},
  author={Cong Chen and Guo Gan and Kaixiang Ji and ChaoYang Zhang and Zhen Yang and Guangming Yao and Hao Chen and Jingdong Chen and Yi Yuan and Chunhua Shen},
  year={2026},
  eprint={2606.07512},
  archivePrefix={arXiv},
  url={https://arxiv.org/abs/2606.07512}
}